Records |
Author |
Rees, B.; Bowell, R.; Dey, M.; Williams, K. |
Title |
Passive treatment; a walk away solution? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Mining Environmental Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
7-8 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acidification; alkalinity; bacteria; bioremediation; buffers; chemical reactions; cost; effluents; ferric iron; ferrous iron; filtration; ground water; hydrolysis; iron; metals; monitoring; oxidation; permeability; pH; pollution; remediation; substrates; sulfate ion; suspended materials; water management; water pollution; water quality; water treatment; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
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0969-4218 |
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Passive treatment; a walk away solution?; 2001-050826; References: 3; illus. United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5722 |
Serial |
265 |
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Author |
Mustikkamaki, U.-P. |
Title |
Metallipitoisten vesien biologisesta kasittelysta Outokummun kaivoksilla. Metal content treated with biological methods at the Outokummun operation |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Vuoriteollisuus = Bergshanteringen |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
58 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
44-47 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage anaerobic environment bacteria biodegradation environmental analysis Europe filters Finland metals Outokummun Mine peat pollutants pollution reduction Scandinavia sediments sulfate ion Western Europe zinc 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
Acid mine drainage (AMD) is one of the most serious environmental problems in the metal-mining industry. AMD is formed by the chemical and bacterial oxidation of sulphide minerals, and it is characterized by low pH values and high sulphate and metals content. The most common method to treat AMD is chemical neutralization. The chemical treatment requires high capital and operating costs and its use is problematic at the closed mines sites. Outokumpu has studied and used sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) as an alternative method for the treatment of AMD. SRB existing in many natural anaerobic aqueous environments can reduce sulphate to sulphide which precipitates metals as extremely insoluble metal sulphides. Full scale experiments were begun in summer 1995 in the Ruostesuo open pit (depth 46 m) by adding liquid manure as a source of bacteria and press-juice as a growth substrate. The average Zn content of the whole column has decreased from 3,5 mg/l to 0,8 mg/l and below 25 m zinc is 0 mg/l. Similar results have been reached with nickel in the Kotalahti old nickel mine, where bacteria were brought in 1996. We have found that the same bacterial mechanism acts in peat-limestone filters, which Outokumpu has built at several mine sites since 1993. |
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0042-9317 |
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Metallipitoisten vesien biologisesta kasittelysta Outokummun kaivoksilla. Metal content treated with biological methods at the Outokummun operation; 2001-069868; illus. incl. 3 tables Finland (FIN); GeoRef; Finnish |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 16560 |
Serial |
291 |
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Author |
Li, L.; Jiang, Y.; Guo, Y. |
Title |
Research on a comprehensive industrialization technology for the treatment of mining water containing sulfate ions |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Meitian Dizhi Yu Kantan = Coal Geology & Exploration |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
27 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
51-53 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; coal mines; mines; pollution; purification; sulfate ion; technology; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
A method using a barium reagent was developed for the purification of the higher-sulphate mine water. |
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1001-1986 |
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Research on a comprehensive industrialization technology for the treatment of mining water containing sulfate ions; 2005-057894; References: 5 China (CHN); GeoRef; Chinese |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 6097 |
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316 |
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Author |
Kuyucak, N. |
Title |
Acid mining drainage prevention and control |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Mining Environmental Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
12-15 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; bacteria; biodegradation; chemical properties; controls; disposal barriers; dissolved materials; geomembranes; heavy metals; hydrolysis; leaching; migration of elements; moisture; oxidation; permeability; pollution; ponds; preventive measures; reclamation; retention; risk assessment; sulfate ion; sulfides; synthetic materials; tailings; toxic materials; underground installations; underground storage; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
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0969-4218 |
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Acid mining drainage prevention and control; 2001-050583; References: 21; illus. incl. 1 table United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5741 |
Serial |
323 |
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Author |
Bowell, R.J.; Connelly, R.J.; Ellis, J.; Cowan, J.; Wood, A.; Barta, J.; Edwards, P. |
Title |
A review of sulfate removal options from mine waters |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1997 |
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acid mine drainage; bacteria; bioremediation; decontamination; effluents; ground water; legislation; osmosis; oxidation; pollutants; pollution; remediation; reverse osmosis; selenites; sulfate ion; toxic materials; USGS; water treatment 22 Environmental geology; 02A General geochemistry |
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Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey, Report: OF 97-0496 |
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4th International symposium on Environmental geochemistry; proceedings |
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1998-068727; 4th International symposium on Environmental geochemistry, Vail, CO, United States, Oct. 5-10, 1997 U. S. Geol. Surv., Denver, CO, United States; GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6287 |
Serial |
438 |
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