| Records |
| Author |
Kepler, D.A.; Mc Cleary, E.C. |
| Title |
Successive Alkalinity-Producing Systems (SAPS) for the Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication  |
Proceedings, International Land Reclamation and Mine Drainage Conference |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
1 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
195-204 |
| Keywords |
acid mine drainage; alkalinity; anaerobic environment; calcium carbonate; chemical reactions; experimental studies; pH; pollutants; pollution; remediation; water quality SAPS mine water RAPS |
| Abstract |
Constructed wetland treatment system effectiveness has been limited by the alkalinity-producing, or acidity-neutralizing, capabilities of systems. Anoxic limestone drains (ALD's) have allowed for the treatment of approximately 300 mg/L net acidic mine drainage, but current design guidance precludes using successive ALD's to generate alkalinity in excess of 300 mg/L because of concerns with dissolved oxygen. “Compost” wetlands designed to promote bacterially mediated sulfate reduction are suggested as a means of generating alkalinity required in excess of that produced by ALD's. Compost wetlands create two basic needs of sulfate reducing bacteria; anoxic conditions resulting from the inherent oxygen demand of the organic substrate, and quasi-circumneutral pH values resulting from the dissolution of the carbonate fraction of the compost. However, sulfate reduction treatment area needs are generally in excess of area availability and/or cost effectiveness. Second generation alkalinity-producing systems demonstrate that a combination of existing treatment mechanisms has the potential to overcome current design concerns and effectively treat acidic waters ad infinitum. Successive alkalinity-producing systems (SAPS) combine ALD technology with sulfate reduction mechanisms. SAPS promote vertical flow through rich organic wetland substrates into limestone beds beneath the organic compost, discharging the pore waters. SAPS allow for conservative wetland treatment sizing calculations to be made as a rate function based on pH and alkalinity values and associated contaminant loadings. SAPS potentially decrease treatment area requirements and have the further potential to generate alkalinity in excess of acidity regardless od acidity concentrations. |
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
Successive Alkalinity-Producing Systems (SAPS) for the Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; Cn, Kj, Aj; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/9722.pdf; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9722 |
Serial |
55 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Nawrot, J.R.; Conley, P.S.; Sandusky, J.E. |
| Title |
Concentrated alkaline recharge pools for acid seep abatement; principles, design, construction, and performance |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Special Publication – United States. Bureau of Mines, Report: BUMINES-SP-06A-94 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
382-391 |
| Keywords |
acid mine drainage; alkalinity; concentration; pollution; ponds; preventive measures; remediation; seepage; waste disposal; water quality 22, Environmental geology |
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Proceedings of the International land reclamation and mine drainage conference and Third international conference on The abatement of acidic drainage; Volume 1 of 4; Mine drainage |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
Concentrated alkaline recharge pools for acid seep abatement; principles, design, construction, and performance; GeoRef; English; 2007-045192; International land reclamation and mine drainage conference and Third international conference on The abatement of acidic drainage, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, April 24-29, 1994 References: 11; illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6589 |
Serial |
288 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Calabrese, J.P.; Sexstone, A.J.; Bhumbla, D.K.; Skousen, J.G.; Bissonnette, G.K.; Sencindiver, J.C. |
| Title |
Long-term study of constructed model wetlands for treatment of acid mine drainage |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Special Publication – United States. Bureau of Mines, Report: BUMINES-SP-06B-94 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
406 |
| Keywords |
acid mine drainage; alkalinity; biodegradation; field studies; iron; metals; models; monitoring; pH; pollution; reduction; remediation; sulfates; surface water; water quality; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Proceedings of the International land reclamation and mine drainage conference and Third international conference on The abatement of acidic drainage; Volume 2 of 4; Mine drainage |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
Long-term study of constructed model wetlands for treatment of acid mine drainage; GeoRef; English; 2007-045256; International land reclamation and mine drainage conference; International conference on The abatement of acidic drainage, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, April 24-29, 1994 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6631 |
Serial |
426 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Nairn, R.W.; Hedin, R.S. |
| Title |
Designing wetlands for the treatment of polluted coal mine drainage |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Wetlands; proceedings of the 13th annual conference; Society of Wetland Scientists |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
224-229 |
| Keywords |
acidic composition; alkalinity; Appalachian Plateau; Appalachians; biodegradation; carbonate rocks; chemical properties; coal mines; constructed wetlands; construction; limestone; mine drainage; mines; North America; Pennsylvania; pollutants; pollution; reclamation; remediation; sedimentary rocks; United States; western Pennsylvania; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Landin, M.C. |
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
Designing wetlands for the treatment of polluted coal mine drainage; GeoRef; English; 1996-062750; 13th annual conference of the Society of Wetland Scientists, New Orleans, LA, United States, May 31-June 6, 1992 References: 7 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6720 |
Serial |
289 |
| Permanent link to this record |
