Records |
Author |
LaPointe, F.; Fytas, K.; McConchie, D. |
Title |
Using permeable reactive barriers for the treatment of acid rock drainage |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
International journal of surface mining, reclamation and environment |
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19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
57-65 |
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Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) waste management remediation mining industry pollution control acid mine drainage reactive barrier aluminium industry effluents industrial waste mineral processing industry oxidation waste handling permeable reactive barriers acid rock drainage treatment acid mine drainage environmental problem Canadian mineral industry oxidation sulphide minerals mine waste mine tailings heavy metals acid remediation technology metallurgical residues aluminium extraction industry acid mine effluents Manufacturing and Production acid mine drainage Bauxsol Canada disposal barriers effluents experimental studies heavy metals instruments oxidation permeable reactive barriers pollutants pollution pyrite pyrrhotite remediation sulfides tailings waste disposal waste management |
Abstract  |
Acid mine drainage (AMD) is the most serious environmental problem facing the Canadian mineral industry today. It results from oxidation of sulphide minerals (e.g. pyrite or pyrrhotite) contained in mine waste or mine tailings and is characterized by acid effluents rich in heavy metals that are released into the environment. A new acid remediation technology is presented, by which metallurgical residues from the aluminium extraction industry are used to construct permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) to treat acid mine effluents. This technology is very promising for treating acid mine effluents in order to decrease their harmful environmental effects |
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1389-5265 |
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Using permeable reactive barriers for the treatment of acid rock drainage; 8467608; Journal Paper; SilverPlatter; Ovid Technologies |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 16786 |
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12 |
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Author |
Nakazawa, H. |
Title |
Treatment of acid mine drainage containing iron ions and arsenic for utilization of the sludge |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Sohn International Symposium Advanced Processing of Metals and Materials, Vol 9 |
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373-381 |
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mine water treatment arsenic biotechnology filtration iron membranes microorganisms mining industry oxidation sludge treatment acid mine drainage arsenic ion sludge treatment Horobetsu mine Hokkaido Japan ferrous iron membrane filter pore size arsenite solutions microbial oxidation As Fe Manufacturing and Production |
Abstract  |
An acid mine drainage in abandoned Horobetsu mine in Hokkaido, Japan, contains arsenic and iron ions; total arsenic ca.10ppm, As(III) ca. 8.5ppm, total iron 379ppm, ferrous iron 266ppm, pH1.8. Arsenic occurs mostly as arsenite (As (III)) or arsenate (As (V)) in natural water. As(III) is more difficult to be remove than As(V), and it is necessary to oxidize As(III) to As(V) for effective removal. 5mL of the mine drainage or its filtrate through the membrane filter (pore size 0.45 mu m) were added to arsenite solutions (pH1.8) with the concentration of 5ppm. After the incubation of 30 days, As(III) was oxidized completely with the addition of the mine drainage while the oxidation did not occur with the addition of filtrate, indicating the microbial oxidation of As(III). In this paper, we have investigated the microbial oxidation of As(III) in acid water below pH2.0. |
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0-87339-642-1 |
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Aug 27-31; Treatment of acid mine drainage containing iron ions and arsenic for utilization of the sludge; Isip:000241817200032; Conference Paper Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17456 |
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151 |
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Author |
Botha, G.R.; Sanderson, R.D.; Buckley, C.A. |
Title |
Brief Historical Review of Membrane-development and Membrane Applications in Waste-water Treatment in Southern Africa |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1992 |
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Water Sci. Technol. |
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25 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1-4 |
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membranes reverse osmosis ultrafiltration microfiltration desalination waste-water treatment industrial effluents |
Abstract  |
Away back in 1953 few people in the world, let alone South Africa, knew or had heard about membrane desalination, but there was an increasing awareness that electrodialysis had considerable potential for the desalination of brackish water.In South Africa the development of the new gold fields in the northern Orange Free State and the problems posed by the presence of excessive volumes of very saline mine waters stimulated interest in desalination and the CSIR* in collaboration with the mining industry became involved in the development of the electrodialysis process. By 1959 the largest brackish desalination plant in the world had been built and commissioned. South Africans were thus in the forefront of this technology, even to the extent of making the required membranes locally.Our historical review of membrane development and the applications of membrane technology in Southern Africa encompasses both pressure- and voltage-driven processes. Examples of the pressure processes are microfiltration, ultrafiltration and charged membrane ultrafiltration or nanofiltration, and finally reverse osmosis with fixed and dynamically formed membranes. The voltage-drive processes considered are electrodialysis and electrodialysis reversal. |
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0273-1223 |
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Brief Historical Review of Membrane-development and Membrane Applications in Waste-water Treatment in Southern Africa; Isi:A1992kc89700002; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17314 |
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441 |
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Author |
Chironis, N.P. |
Title |
Mine-built ponds economically clear acid mine waters |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Coal Age |
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1 |
Pages |
58-61 |
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Biologische-Abwasserreinigung Waessrige-Loesung Industrieabwasser Pflanze Gewaesser Ph-Wert Abwasserbehandlung Saeure Buntmetalle Grubenwasser |
Abstract  |
Bestimmte Wasserpflanzen in Teichen können Metalle aus sauren Grubenwässern binden durch Adsorption, Filtration und Einlagerung in Wurzeln und Blättern. Algen und oxydierende Bakterien unterstützen diesen Reinigungsprozeß. Angaben zur Anlage der Teiche: Durchflußkapazität 20 l/min bis 38 l/min, Spülung von 18 m(exp 2) pro 4 l Durchflußmenge, Wasserhöhe 5 cm bis 10 cm, der pH-Wert des austretenden Wassers ist größer als 4,0. |
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Mine-built ponds economically clear acid mine waters; 316, BERG , 01.01.87; Words: 257; U8712 3772 586; 3 Bilder, 3 Quellen 3UXX *Belastung von Wasser, Wasserreinhaltung, Abwasser* 3UMB *Abfallstoffe, behandlung, vermeidung, verwertung, wirtschaft* 3PZ *Bioverfahrenstechnik, Biotechnologie*; BERG, Copyright FIZ Technik e.V.; EN Englisch |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17616 |
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418 |
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Author |
Hause, D.R.; Willison, L.R. |
Title |
Deep Mine Abandonment Sealing and Underground Treatment to Prelude Acid Mine Drainage |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1986 |
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in situ treatment sealing phosphate rock dust mine water acid mine water treatment beach area |
Abstract  |
Beth Energy's Mine 105W is located in Barbour County, West Virginia, near Buckhannon. The mine was opened by drifts updip into the Pittsburgh Seam in 1971 and operated until June, 1982. Most of the water which enters Mine 105W percolates down from previously mined areas in the Redstone Seam, Mine 101, which generally lies 38 feet above the Pittsburgh Seam. The quality of this water is good as it enters Mine 105W. While operating, the Mine 105W water was segregated by pumping. The bulk of the water was collected in sumps near the main area of infiltration from the Redstone Seam and was pumped to Gnatty Creek Portal where, because of the quality, it was minimally treated and discharged. The remainder of the water flowed to the original West Portal where it was occasionally treated with lime. |
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Proceedings, 7th West Virginia Surface Mine Drainage Task Force Symposium |
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2; als Datei vorhanden 13 Abb.; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17350 |
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359 |
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