Records |
Author |
Anonymous |
Title |
|
Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
118 pp |
Keywords |
abandoned mines; acid mine drainage; aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; arsenic; bibliography; bioremediation; chemical properties; chemical waste; chromium; constructed wetlands; decontamination; disposal barriers; ground water; grouting; industrial waste; metals; microorganisms; mines; mobility; phytoremediation; pollutants; pollution; programs; reclamation; remediation; sludge; soil treatment; soils; solvents; sorption; Superfund; surface water; tailings; toxic materials; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; water quality; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration |
Place of Publication |
Littleton |
Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Remediation of historical mine sites; technical summaries and bibliography |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
0873351622 |
Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
Remediation of historical mine sites; technical summaries and bibliography; 1998-031431; GeoRef; English |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6164 |
Serial |
11 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Younger, P.L.; Banwart, S.A.; Hedin, R.S. |
Title |
|
Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage acidification active treatment aquifer vulnerability aquifers bioremediation chemical composition critical load decision-making discharge engineering properties geomembranes ground water impact statements karst hydrology microorganisms mine dewatering mines natural attenuation pollution regulations remediation risk assessment sedimentation sludge solute transport surface water tailings tailings ponds waste management water management water pollution water quality weathering wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Kluwer Academic Publishers |
Place of Publication |
Dordrecht |
Editor |
Alloway, B.J.; Trevors, J.T. |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Mine water; hydrology, pollution, remediation |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
140200138x; 1202001371 |
Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
Mine water; hydrology, pollution, remediation; 2003-030514; GeoRef; English; Includes appendix References: 516; illus. |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16504 |
Serial |
196 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ciftci, H.; Akcil, A. |
Title |
Asidik maden drenajinin (AMD) giderilmesinde uygulanan biyolojik yontemler. Biological methods applied in the treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Madencilik = The = Journal of the Chamber of Mining Engineers of Turkey |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
35-45 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage biodegradation methods microorganisms oxidation pollutants pollution remediation sulfides 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
Acidic mine drainage (AMD) is a serious environmental problem in mining areas throughout the world. AMD occurs as a result of the natural oxidation of sulfide minerals when they are exposed to oxygen and water during their disposal and storage at the mining areas. Because it includes low pH and high concentrations of dissolved metals and sulphates, AMD can potentially damage to the environment. If the formation of AMD can't be prevented and controlled, it must be collected and treated to remove acidity and reduce the concentration of heavy metals and suspended solids before its release to the environment. Different types of microorganisms in the treatment of AMD can play a very important role in the development and the application of microbiological prevention, control and treatment technologies. The purpose of this article is to give information about the passive biological methods used in the treatment and the control of AMD and the role of microorganisms in these methods. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0024-9416 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
Asidik maden drenajinin (AMD) giderilmesinde uygulanan biyolojik yontemler. Biological methods applied in the treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD); 2006-075215; References: 58 Turkey (TUR); GeoRef; Turkish |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16444 |
Serial |
416 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hulshof, A.H.M.; Blowes, D.W.; Douglas Gould, W. |
Title |
Evaluation of in situ layers for treatment of acid mine drainage: A field comparison |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Water Res |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1816-1826 |
Keywords |
mine water Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects acid mine drainage organic carbon oxidation microbial activity drainage groundwater pollution Bacteria microorganisms Contamination Groundwater Barriers Drainage Treatment |
Abstract |
Reactive treatment layers, containing labile organic carbon, were evaluated to determine their ability to promote sulfate reduction and metal sulfide precipitation within a tailings impoundment, thereby treating tailings effluent prior to discharge. Organic carbon materials, including woodchips and pulp waste, were mixed with the upper meter of tailings in two separate test cells, a third control cell contained only tailings. In the woodchip cell sulfate reduction rates were 500 mg L-1 a-1, (5.2 mmol L-1 a-1) this was coupled with the gradual removal of 350 mg L-1 Zn (5.4 mmol L-1). Decreased δ13CDIC values from -3‰ to as low as -12‰ indicated that sulfate reduction was coupled with organic carbon oxidation. In the pulp waste cell the most dramatic change was observed near the interface between the pulp waste amended tailings and the underlying undisturbed tailings. Sulfate reduction rates were 5000 mg L-1 a-1 (52 mmol L-1 a-1), Fe concentrations decreased by 80–99.5% (148 mmol L-1) and Zn was consistently <5 mg L-1. Rates of sulfate reduction and metal removal decreased as the pore water migrated upward into the shallower tailings. Increased rates of sulfate reduction in the pulp waste cell were consistent with decreased δ13CDIC values, to as low as -22‰, and increased populations of sulfate reducing bacteria. Lower concentrations of the nutrients, phosphorus, organic carbon and nitrogen in the woodchip material contribute to the lower sulfate reduction rates observed in the woodchip cell. |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0043-1354 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
May; Evaluation of in situ layers for treatment of acid mine drainage: A field comparison; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10040.pdf; Science Direct |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 10040 |
Serial |
49 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Arango, I. |
Title |
Evaluation of the beneficial effects of the acidophilic alga Euglena mutabilis on acid mine drainage systems |
Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage atmospheric precipitation benthic taxa bioremediation dissolved materials dissolved oxygen electron microscopy data Euglena mutabilis Green Valley Mine ICP mass spectra Indiana iron mass spectra metals microorganisms mines oxygen pH photochemistry photosynthesis pollution rain remediation sediments soils spectra temperature United States Vigo County Indiana water 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
Euglena mutabilis is an acidophilic, photosynthetic protozoan that forms benthic mats in acid mine drainage (AMD) channels. At the Green Valley mine, western Indiana, E. mutabilis resides in AMD measuring <4.2 pH, with high concentrations of dissolved constituents (up to 22.67 g/l). One of the main factors influencing E. mutabilis distribution is water temperature. The microbe forms thick (>1 mm), extensive mats during spring and fall, when water temperature is between 13 and 28 degrees C. During winter and summer, when temperatures are outside this range, benthic communities have a very patchy distribution and are restricted to areas protected from extreme temperature changes. E. mutabilis also responds to rapid increases in pH, which are associated with rainfall events. During these events pH can increase above 4.0, causing precipitation of Fe and Al oxy-hydroxides that cover the mats. The microbe responds by moving through the precipitates, due to phototaxis, and reestablishing the community at the sediment-water interface within 12 hours. The biological activities of E. mutabilis may have a beneficial effect on AMD systems by removing iron from effluent via oxygenic photosynthesis, and/or by internal sequestration. Photosynthesis by E. mutabilis contributes elevated concentrations of dissolved oxygen (DO), up to 17.25 mg/l in the field and up to 11.83 mg/l in the laboratory, driving oxidation and precipitation of reduced metal species, especially Fe (II), which are dissolved in the effluent. In addition, preliminary electro-microscopic and staining analyses of the reddish intracellular granules in E. mutabilis indicate that the granules contain iron, suggesting that E. mutabilis sequesters iron from AMD. Inductive coupled plasma analysis of iron concentration in AMD with and without E. mutabilis also shows that E. mutabilis accelerates the rate of Fe removal from the media. Whether iron removal is accelerated by internal sequestration of iron and/or by precipitation via oxygenic photosynthesis has yet to be determined. These biological activities may play an important role in the natural remediation of AMD systems. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
Ph.D. thesis |
Publisher |
Indiana State University, |
Place of Publication |
Terre Haute |
Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
Evaluation of the beneficial effects of the acidophilic alga Euglena mutabilis on acid mine drainage systems; GeoRef; English; References: 39; illus. incl. 3 tables |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16491 |
Serial |
476 |
Permanent link to this record |