Records |
Author |
Rees, B. |
Title |
An overview of passive mine water treatment in Europe |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Mine Water Env. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
24 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
26-28 |
Keywords |
abandoned mines; Europe; ground water; mines; mining; pollutants; pollution; protection; surface water; water pollution; water quality; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
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1025-9112 |
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An overview of passive mine water treatment in Europe; 2007-023994; 1 table Federal Republic of Germany (DEU); GeoRef; English |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5411 |
Serial |
19 |
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Author |
Coulton, R.H.; Williams, K.P. |
Title |
Active treatment of mine water; a European perspective |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Mine Water Env. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
24 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
23-26 |
Keywords |
abandoned mines; Europe; ground water; mines; mining; pollutants; pollution; protection; surface water; water pollution; water quality; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
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1025-9112 |
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Active treatment of mine water; a European perspective; 2007-023995; illus. incl. 3 tables Federal Republic of Germany (DEU); GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5412 |
Serial |
20 |
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Author |
Simmons, J.A.; Andrew, T.; Arnold, A.; Bee, N.; Bennett, J.; Grundman, M.; Johnson, K.; Shepherd, R. |
Title |
Small-Scale Chemical Changes Caused by In-stream Limestone Sand Additions to Streams |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Mine Water Env. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
25 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
241-245 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage aluminum calcium limestone sand sediment stream liming West Virginia |
Abstract |
In-stream limestone sand addition (ILSA) has been employed as the final treatment for acid mine drainage discharges at Swamp Run in central West Virginia for six years. To determine the small-scale longitudinal variation in stream water and sediment chemistry and stream biota, we sampled one to three locations upstream of the ILSA site and six locations downstream. Addition of limestone sand significantly increased calcium and aluminum concentrations in sediment and increased the pH, calcium, and total suspended solids of the stream water. Increases in alkalinity were not significant. The number of benthic macroinvertebrate taxa was significantly reduced but there was no effect on periphyton biomass. Dissolved aluminum concentration in stream water was reduced, apparently by precipitation into the stream sediment. |
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1025-9112 |
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Small-Scale Chemical Changes Caused by In-stream Limestone Sand Additions to Streams; 1; FG 4 Abb., 2 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17420 |
Serial |
248 |
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Author |
Canty, G.A.; Everett, J.W. |
Title |
Injection of Fluidized Bed Combustion Ash into Mine Workings for Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Mine Water Env. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
25 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
45-55 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage AMD alkaline injection technology fluidized bed combustion ash Oklahoma |
Abstract |
A demonstration project was conducted to investigate treating acid mine water by alkaline injection technology (AIT). A total of 379 t of alkaline coal combustion byproduct was injected into in an eastern Oklahoma drift coal mine. AIT increased the pH and alkalinity, and reduced acidity and metal loading. Although large improvements in water quality were only observed for 15 months before the effluent water chemistry appeared to approach pre-injection conditions, a review of the data four years after injection identified statistically significant changes in the mine discharge compared to pre-injection conditions. Decreases in acidity (23%), iron (18%), and aluminium (47%) were observed, while an increase in pH (0.35 units) was noted. Presumably, the mine environment reached quasi-equilibrium with the alkalinity introduced to the system. |
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1025-9112 |
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Injection of Fluidized Bed Combustion Ash into Mine Workings for Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; 1; FG 6 Abb., 1 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17319 |
Serial |
422 |
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Author |
Simmons, J.; Ziemkiewicz, P.; Black, D.C. |
Title |
Use of Steel Slag Leach Beds for the Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Mine Water Env. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
91-99 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage Beaver Creek check dam leach beds leaching metal sequestration mine water leaching procedure open limestone channel steel slag West Virginia |
Abstract |
Steel slag from the Waylite steel-making plant in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania was leached with acidic mine drainage (AMD) of a known quality using an established laboratory procedure. Leaching continued for 60 cycles and leachates were collected after each cycle. Results indicated that the slag was very effective at neutralizing acidity. The AMD/slag leachates contained higher average concentrations of Ba, V, Mn, Cr, As, Ag, and Se and lower average concentrations of Sb, Fe, Zn, Be, Cd, Tl, Ni, Al, Cu, and Pb than the untreated AMD. Based on these tests, slag leach beds were constructed at the abandoned McCarty mine site in Preston County, West Virginia. The leach beds were constructed as slag check dams below limestone-lined settling basins. Acid water was captured in limestone channels and directed into basins to leach through the slag dams and discharge into a tributary of Beaver Creek. Since installation in October 2000, the system has been consistently producing net alkaline, pH 9 water. The treated water is still net alkaline and has a neutral pH after it encounters several other acidic seeps downstream. |
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1025-9112 |
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Use of Steel Slag Leach Beds for the Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; 1; FG 20 Abb., 4 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17421 |
Serial |
249 |
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