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Author Simmons, J.A.; Andrew, T.; Arnold, A.; Bee, N.; Bennett, J.; Grundman, M.; Johnson, K.; Shepherd, R.
Title Small-Scale Chemical Changes Caused by In-stream Limestone Sand Additions to Streams Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Mine Water Env. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 25 Issue 4 Pages 241-245
Keywords acid mine drainage aluminum calcium limestone sand sediment stream liming West Virginia
Abstract In-stream limestone sand addition (ILSA) has been employed as the final treatment for acid mine drainage discharges at Swamp Run in central West Virginia for six years. To determine the small-scale longitudinal variation in stream water and sediment chemistry and stream biota, we sampled one to three locations upstream of the ILSA site and six locations downstream. Addition of limestone sand significantly increased calcium and aluminum concentrations in sediment and increased the pH, calcium, and total suspended solids of the stream water. Increases in alkalinity were not significant. The number of benthic macroinvertebrate taxa was significantly reduced but there was no effect on periphyton biomass. Dissolved aluminum concentration in stream water was reduced, apparently by precipitation into the stream sediment.
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ISSN 1025-9112 ISBN Medium
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Notes Small-Scale Chemical Changes Caused by In-stream Limestone Sand Additions to Streams; 1; FG 4 Abb., 2 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17420 Serial 248
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Author Canty, G.A.; Everett, J.W.
Title Injection of Fluidized Bed Combustion Ash into Mine Workings for Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Mine Water Env. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 25 Issue 1 Pages 45-55
Keywords acid mine drainage AMD alkaline injection technology fluidized bed combustion ash Oklahoma
Abstract A demonstration project was conducted to investigate treating acid mine water by alkaline injection technology (AIT). A total of 379 t of alkaline coal combustion byproduct was injected into in an eastern Oklahoma drift coal mine. AIT increased the pH and alkalinity, and reduced acidity and metal loading. Although large improvements in water quality were only observed for 15 months before the effluent water chemistry appeared to approach pre-injection conditions, a review of the data four years after injection identified statistically significant changes in the mine discharge compared to pre-injection conditions. Decreases in acidity (23%), iron (18%), and aluminium (47%) were observed, while an increase in pH (0.35 units) was noted. Presumably, the mine environment reached quasi-equilibrium with the alkalinity introduced to the system.
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Notes Injection of Fluidized Bed Combustion Ash into Mine Workings for Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; 1; FG 6 Abb., 1 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17319 Serial 422
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Author Rees, B.
Title An overview of passive mine water treatment in Europe Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Mine Water Env. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 24 Issue 1 Pages 26-28
Keywords abandoned mines; Europe; ground water; mines; mining; pollutants; pollution; protection; surface water; water pollution; water quality; water treatment 22, Environmental geology
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Notes An overview of passive mine water treatment in Europe; 2007-023994; 1 table Federal Republic of Germany (DEU); GeoRef; English Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5411 Serial 19
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Author Coulton, R.H.; Williams, K.P.
Title Active treatment of mine water; a European perspective Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Mine Water Env. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 24 Issue 1 Pages 23-26
Keywords abandoned mines; Europe; ground water; mines; mining; pollutants; pollution; protection; surface water; water pollution; water quality; water treatment 22, Environmental geology
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Notes Active treatment of mine water; a European perspective; 2007-023995; illus. incl. 3 tables Federal Republic of Germany (DEU); GeoRef; English Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5412 Serial 20
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Author McKenzie, R.
Title Software Update to Better Predict Costs of Treating Mine Drainage Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Mine Water Env. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 24 Issue 4 Pages 213-215
Keywords AMD prediction software
Abstract The U.S. Office of Surface Mining (OSM) is updating a popular software program that helps government agencies and mine water practioners predict what it will cost to treat acid mine drainage (AMD). Developers expect to release the update, AMDTreat Version 4.0, before the end of 2005. The new version will offer additional tools, expanded features, and a better user interface.
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Notes Software Update to Better Predict Costs of Treating Mine Drainage; 1; Fg; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17389 Serial 303
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