Records |
Author |
Beaulieu, S. |
Title |
Application des techniques de bioactivation et de bioaugmentation pour le traitement en conditions sulfato-réductrices des eaux de drainage minier acide |
Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Thesis |
Ph.D. thesis |
Publisher |
EÌcole Polytechnique, EÌcole Polytechnique |
Place of Publication |
MontreÌal |
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Notes |
Application des techniques de bioactivation et de bioaugmentation pour le traitement en conditions sulfato-réductrices des eaux de drainage minier acide; Opac |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 7182 |
Serial |
462 |
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Author |
Anonymous |
Title |
Red menace -- Alumina waste products neutralised – As a result of the standard aluminium extraction process, a large amount of of highly alkaline 'red mud' is produced, containing various minerals left over from the bauxite, and this must be disposed of safely, treated or stored. Using a partial-neutralising process involving sea water, Virotec has developed an environmentally responsible process that turns the mud into a mild alkali that is very good at neutralising acid in, for example, acid mine waste |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Materials world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
22-25 |
Keywords |
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Place of Publication |
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Series Editor |
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ISSN |
0967-8638 |
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Notes |
Red menace -- Alumina waste products neutralised – As a result of the standard aluminium extraction process, a large amount of of highly alkaline 'red mud' is produced, containing various minerals left over from the bauxite, and this must be disposed of safely, treated or stored. Using a partial-neutralising process involving sea water, Virotec has developed an environmentally responsible process that turns the mud into a mild alkali that is very good at neutralising acid in, for example, acid mine waste; 1645797473; UB Clausthal <104> TU Freiberg <105> HSU Hamburg <705> TIB/UB Hannover <89> THULB Jena <27> UB Magdeburg <Ma 9> TUB München <91>; OLC-SSG Geowissenschaften – Online Contents-Sondersammelgebiete |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 2109 |
Serial |
480 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Laine, D.M.; Jarvis, A.P. |
Title |
Engineering design aspects of passive in situ remediation of mining effluents |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Land Contam. Reclam. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
113-126 |
Keywords |
Groundwater problems and environmental effects Pollution and waste management non radioactive waste management pyrite iron sulfide remediation mine drainage effluent |
Abstract |
Passive treatment of contaminated effluents can offer a 'low cost' management opportunity to remediate drainages to the standards required by enforcement agencies. However, the initial cost of construction of passive treatment systems is significant and often in excess of that for active treatment systems. It is therefore important that the engineering design of the passive systems produces an effective and efficient scheme to enable the construction and maintenance costs to be minimised as far as possible. Possible parameters for the design of passive systems are suggested to seek to obtain uniformity in size and layout of treatment elements where this may be possible. Passive treatment systems include aeration systems, sedimentation ponds, aerobic and anaerobic wetlands, anoxic limestone drains and reducing alkalinity producing systems. Most active treatment systems also include passive elements in the treatment stream. The basic design considerations that should be considered to ensure the construction of efficient systems are discussed. |
Address  |
D.M. Laine, IMC Consulting Engineers, PO Box 18, Sutton-in-Ashfield NG17 2NS, United Kingdom |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0967-0513 |
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Engineering design aspects of passive in situ remediation of mining effluents; 2530416; United-Kingdom 22; Geobase |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17523 |
Serial |
60 |
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Author |
Wiseman, I.M.; Edwards, P.J.; Rutt, G.P. |
Title |
Recovery of an aquatic ecosystem following treatment of abandoned mine drainage with constructed wetlands |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Land Contam. Reclam. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
221-230 |
Keywords |
Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects Wetlands and estuaries geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) geographical abstracts: physical geography hydrology (71 6 8) coal mine recovery aquatic ecosystem constructed wetland water treatment mine drainage abandoned mine |
Abstract |
Seven kilometres of the River Pelenna in South Wales were impacted for approximately 30 years by discharges from abandoned coal mines. Elevated iron and low pH caused significant ochreous staining and had detrimental effects on the river ecology. The River Pelenna Mine water project constructed a series of passive wetland treatment systems to treat these discharges. Monitoring of the performance and environmental benefits of these has been undertaken as part of an Environment Agency R&D project. This project has assessed the changes in water quality as well as monitoring populations of invertebrates, fish and birds between 1993 and 2001. Performance data from the wetlands show that on average the three systems are removing between 82 and 95% of the iron loading from the mine waters. In the rivers downstream, the dissolved iron concentration has dropped to below the Environmental Quality Standard (EQS) of 1 mg/L for the majority of the time. Increases in pH downstream of the discharges have also been demonstrated. Trout (Salmo trutta) recovered quickly following mine water treatment, returning the next year to areas that previously had no fish. Intermittent problems with overflows from the treatment systems temporarily depleted the numbers, but the latest data indicate a thriving population. The overflow problems and also background episodes of acidity have affected the recovery of the riverine invertebrates. However, there have been gradual improvements in the catchment, and in the summer of 2001 most sites held faunas which approached those found in unpolluted controls. Recovery of the invertebrate fauna is reflected in marked increases in the breeding success of riverine birds between 1996 and 2001. This study has shown that constructed wetlands can be an effective, low cost and sustainable solution to ecological damage caused by abandoned mine drainage. |
Address  |
I.M. Wiseman, Environment Agency Wales, 19 Penyfai Lane, Furnace, Llanelli SA15 4EL, United Kingdom |
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ISSN |
0967-0513 |
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Notes |
Recovery of an aquatic ecosystem following treatment of abandoned mine drainage with constructed wetlands; 2530429; United-Kingdom 25; Geobase |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17516 |
Serial |
206 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Adam, K. |
Title |
Solid wastes management in sulphide mines: From waste characterisation to safe closure of disposal sites |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Minerals and Energy Raw Materials Report |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
25-35 |
Keywords |
Waste Management and Pollution Policy Pollution and waste management non radioactive geographical abstracts: human geography environmental planning (70 11 5) geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) waste disposal waste management solid waste mining industry acid mine drainage Europe Eurasia |
Abstract |
Environmentally compatible Waste Management schemes employed by the European extractive industry for the development of new projects, and applied in operating sulphide mines, are presented in this study. Standard methodologies used to assess the geotechnical and geochemical properties of the solid wastes stemming from mining and processing of sulphidic metal ores are firstly given. Based on waste properties, the measures applied to ensure the environmentally safe recycling and disposal of sulphidic wastes are summarised. Emphasis is given on the novel techniques developed to effectively prevent and mitigate the acid drainage phenomenon from sulphidic mine wastes and tailings. Remediation measures taken to minimise the impact from waste disposal sites in the post-closure period are described. |
Address  |
K. Adam, ECHMES Ltd, Mikras Asias 40-42, Athens 11527, Greece echmes@otenet.gr |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1404-1049 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
Solid wastes management in sulphide mines: From waste characterisation to safe closure of disposal sites; 2582509; Norway 25; Geobase |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17510 |
Serial |
492 |
Permanent link to this record |